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人教版高一英语知识点精选五篇分享

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对于很多刚上高中的同学们来说,高一英语是噩梦一般的存在,其知识点非常的繁琐复杂,让同学们头疼不已。下面就是小编给大家带来的人教版高一英语知识点,希望能帮助到大家!

人教版高一英语知识点1

fur与leather

fur指皮毛,尤指带毛的皮革制品,leather指皮革制品。

endanger v. 威胁

die of与die from

都译为“死于…”,当“死于疾病”时可以互换,但die of更强调由于年龄,寒冷,饥饿,情感等死亡,die from强调由于环境,伤害,事故等死亡。

如:

The old lady died of old age.

Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.

lead v. 领导

leader与leadership

leader指领导人,领袖或带头的人,而leadership指领导,领导权等。

如:

Our leaders are very considerate.

Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.

tour v. 旅行 n. 旅行

species (pl.)n. 生物,物种

measure v. 测量 n. 尺寸

take measures to do sth.

habitat n. 栖息地

inhabit v. 居住在

inhabitant n. 居民

reside v. 居住

resident n. 居民

adapt v. 适应,符合

adapt to

adopt v. 收养,采纳

original a. 原始的,起初的

devote v. 奉献

devote oneself to sth. /doing

be devoted to sth. /doing

at present,for the moment,for the time being与now

前三个词组译为“目前”,而now译为“现在”,前面三个是与将来相对而言的,而now是与过去相对而言的。

人教版高一英语知识点2

1. whether VS if 的用法

2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth

3. be + doing 表将来

4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况

只用who 的情况

只用which的情况

as VS which

the same … as / that…

such… as

as … as

介词+ which/ whom

which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句

插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought

间隔式定语从句

Is this car the one he bought last year?

Is this the car he bought last year?

What 的用法

5. will be done

be about to be done

be to be done

be going to be done

6. has/ have been done

7. be being done 加always 表示一种厌烦等语气

8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句

It is not until + 时间 + that 从句

特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句

9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面

10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。

人教版高一英语知识点3

1. because of 因为…… (注意和because 的区别)

2. even if (= even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句

3. come up 走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出

4. communicate with sb 和某人交流

5. be different from… 与……不同

be different in … 在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in performance.

我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

6. be based on 以……为基础

7. at present 目前,眼下 for the present眼前;暂时

8. make (good/better/full)use of

9. the latter后者 the former 前者

10. a large number of 大量的 the number of …的数量

11. such as 例如

12. hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13. … you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

14. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

15. the same …as… 与……一样

16. at the top of…在…顶上

at the bottom of 在……底部

17. bring up 教养,养育;提出

18. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事

19. be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于

20. suggest v. (request,insist…)

I suggested you do what he says. 我建议你按照他说的去做。

I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天还是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意:insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

21. according to…. 按照… 根据…

人教版高一英语知识点4

raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;

rise vi.“上升;升起”;

arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”,“起床(get up)”

rise和arise用作站起,起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。

She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)

The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)

The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)

She rises before it is light. (起床)

Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现)

人教版高一英语知识点5

重点短语

1. be fond of爱好

2. treat…as…把……看作为……

3. make friends with 与……交朋友

4. argue with sb. about / oversth. 与某人争论某事

5. hunt for寻找

6. in order to为了

7. share…with与……分享

8. bring in引进;赚钱

9. a great / good many许多…

10. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困难

11. end up with以……结束

12. except for除……之外

13. come about发生

14. make(a)fire生火

15. make yourself at home别拘束

16. the majority of大多数

17. drop sb. a line给某人写短信

18. for the first time第一次

19. at all根本;竟然

20. have a (good) knowledge of…精通……

☆交际用语☆

1. i think…

i like / love / hate...

i enjoy...

my interests are...

2. did you have a good flight?

you must be very tired.

just make yourself at home.

i beg your pardon?

can you tell me how to pronounce...?

get it.

人教版高一英语知识点精选五篇分享