高一英语语法归纳总结5篇
英语这个科目一直是同学们又爱又恨的科目,学的好的同学靠它来与其它同学拉开分数,学的差的同学则在英语上失分很多;在平时的学习和考试中同学们要善于总结知识点,这样有助于帮助同学们学好英语。下面就是小编给大家带来的高一英语语法总结,希望能帮助到大家!
高一英语语法总结1
主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况:
(1)if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。
(2)Itissaid/reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
正确表达:ItissaidthatPresidentJiangwillvisitourschoolnextweek.
错误表达:ThatPresidentJiangwillvisitourschoolnextweekissaid.
(3)Ithappens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
正确表达:Itoccurredtohimthathefailedintheexamination.
错误表达:Thathefailedintheexaminationoccurredtohim.
(4)Itdoesn’tmatterhow/whether…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如:
正确表达:Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherheiswrongornot.
错误表达:Whetherheiswrongornotdoesn’tmatter.
(5)含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时,主语从句不可提前。例如:
正确表达:Isitlikelythatitwillrainintheevening?
错误表达:Isthatwillrainintheeveninglikely?
高一英语语法总结2
1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)
2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句
3.come up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出
4.communicate with sb和某人交流
5.be different from…与……不同
be different in…在……方面不同
Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。
6.be based on以……为基础
7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时
8.make(good/better/full)use of
9.the latter后者 the former前者
10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量
11.such as例如
12.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会
13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.
你会听出人们在说话时的差异。
14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色
15.the same…as…与……一样
16.at the top of…在…顶上
at the bottom of在……底部
17.bring up教养,养育;提出
18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事
19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于
20.suggest v.(request,insist…)
I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。
I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。
His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。
注意:insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。
21.according to…按照…根据…
高一英语语法总结3
since的四种用法
1) since +过去一个时间点 (如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six)。 I have been here since 1989.
2) since +一段时间+ ago
I have been here since five months ago.
3) since +从句
Great changes have taken place since you left.
Considerable time has elapsed since we have been here.
4) It is +一段时间+ since从句
It is two years since I became a postgraduate student.
高一英语语法总结4
过去进行时
1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
高一英语语法总结5
表语从句
表语从句在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+连系动词+表语从句”。可以接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, remain, seem等。引导表语从句的that常可省略。另外,常用的还有the reason is that… 和It is because 等结构。例如:
1) The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.
2) This is why we can't get the support of the people.
3) But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.
4) The reason he is late for school is that he missed the early bus.
高一英语语法归纳总结5篇