雅思阅读判断题该如何做

雅思阅读判断题不会做?快速定位准确理解原文信息是关键。下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

雅思阅读判断题不会做?快速定位准确理解原文信息是关键

一. 雅思阅读判断题解读

我们都知道雅思阅读判断题有三个选项：TRUE(正确)、FALSE(错误)、NOT GIVEN(未提及)。相对来说，正误选项比较简单一些，未提及比较难以判断。大家要了解的一点是NOT GIVEN并不意味着原文中完全未提及相关内容，有可能是选项所表达的观点在原文中并未明确表示。很多同学很容易将NOT GIVEN错选成FALSE，以为在文章中找不到对应的答案就是错的，其实不然。选择FALSE一定是文章中有提及并且明显错误的选项，大家在做雅思阅读判断题的时候要注意FALSE和NOT GIVEN的区别。

二.雅思阅读判断题解题方法

1. 雅思阅读判断题解题技巧之快速定位

雅思判断题的定位方法和填空题类似，也是通过关键词来定位，在选取的关键词的时候可以选择人名地名或其他一些名词来快速定位。下面我们通过剑雅13 Test1第一篇阅读第10题来具体分析一下如何快速定位。第10题判断原题如下“According to research，26% of visitor satisfaction is related to their accommodation.”这道题有两个可选取的定位“26%”和“accommodation”，结合着两个词我们可以迅速将判断依据定位至第六段第四句话“This is important as research shows that activities are the key driver of visitor satisfaction, contributing 74% to visitor satisfaction, while transport and accommodation account for the remaining 26%.”我们可以看到占有26%的除了“accommodation”还有“transport”，所以答案错误。

2. 雅思阅读判断题之准确理解原文信息

除了快速定位外，我们还要能够准确理解原文信息，如果信息理解有误，也可能会导致大家做出错误判断。比如剑雅13 Test1第一篇阅读第11题，原题如下“Visitors to New Zealand like to become involved in the local culture.”看到题目我想大家都明白，定位词应该选“local culture”，通过定位词我们可以将答案锁定到阅读文章第六段第5句，“It has also been found that visitors enjoy cultural activities most when they are interactive, such as visiting a marae (meeting ground) to learn about traditional Maori life.”这句话说明游客是非常喜欢当地文化的，但是继续往下看就发现文章末尾还有一句“In addition, it appears that visitors to New Zealand don't want to be‘one of the crowd' and find activities that involve only a few people more special and meaningful.”如果大家对于这句话的句意理解不够透彻的可能会影响对题目的判断，为什么又不想成为“one of the crowd”呢?其实这句话说得是人们不喜欢随大流，更喜欢人少有意义的活动，所以原句仍然是正确的，选TRUE。

三. 雅思阅读判断题通用技巧

除了这些通用的定位和理解原文的判断技巧外还有一些其他的做题技巧，比如，绝对性的题目一般都是错误的，数字题只要数字不符就是错的等等。这些技巧是有助于大家快速做雅思阅读判断题的，但是这些方法的准确性仍有待考证，建议大家在做题练习中检测一下这些方法的准确性，考试中如果没有时间去仔细找答案可以利用这些方法做题。

以上是小站君为大家带来的雅思阅读判断题解题方法，希望对大家备考雅思阅读有帮助。雅思阅读做题时间比较紧张，大家在做判断题的时候一定要学会找定位词，并且要准确理解原文意思，这样才能做对题目。至于一些快速做题技巧，建议大家在平时做题的时候检测一下实用性再使用。

雅思考试阅读备考关键词积累

这四大雅思阅读关键词是：

1. 表示因果类关键词：as a result, result in, result from, lead to, because of, due to, contribute to, owning to, hence, since, accordingly, consequently, therefore, in that, etc.

2. 表示转折类关键词：despite, in spite of, but, although, though, while, yet, otherwise, on the other hand, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, etc.{来源：考{试大}

3. 表示比较类关键词：more, than, less, the least, the most, prefer, equally, likewise, similarly, in comparison, as…as, etc.

4. 表示并列类关键词：first, second…finally, and, or, as well as, one… the other,not…nor…, etc.

雅思阅读关键词的应用举例：

And the future- If we are to believe the forecasts, it is predicted that two thirds of the world population will be without fresh water by 2025. But for a growing number of regions of the world the future if already with us. While some areas are devastated by flooding, scarcity of water in many other places is causing conflict. The state of Texas in the United States of America is suffering a shortage of water with the Rio Grande falling to reach the Gulf of Mexico for the first time in 50 years in the spring of 2000, pitting region against region as they vie for water sources. With many parts of the globe running dry through drought and increased water consumption, there is now talk of water being the new oil.

分析：此段开头先提出了“根据预测到2025年世界上将有三分之二的人口喝不到淡水”接着分别用转折词but，while进一步提出某些地区由于洪水泛滥带来的破坏，在其它许多地方水的缺失已变得日趋严峻。接着从“The state of Texas…water sources”通过一个细节举例 (德克萨斯州的人们正在饱受缺水之苦)来作进一步说明。

通过上面的关键词和应用举例，大家可以看到雅思阅读关键词的应用是非常广泛而且重要的。这些雅思阅读关键词的掌握并不难，所以大家在自己备考雅思阅读考试的时候，经过一定时间的专门练习之后就会对这些雅思阅读关键词有所注意。

《雅思》考试阅读模拟练习题

You should spend about 20 minutes on questions 1 - 15, which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.

National Parks and Climate Change

A

National parks, nature reserves, protected areas and sites of special scientific interest (SSSIs) are an important part of the natural landscape in most countries. Their habitat and terrains vary massively, from tundra and glacier parks in the north to wetlands in Europe, steppes in central and eastern Europe, and prairie grasslands and deserts in other areas. Virtually all kinds of landscape are protected somewhere. And these protected areas are important for the variety of plant and animal life they harbour: caribou, bears, wolves, rare types of fish and birds.

B

But these areas are under threat from a recent peril - global climate change. No amount of legislation in any one country can protect against a worldwide problem. What exactly are the problems caused by climate change? David Woodward, head of the British Council for Nature Conservation, spoke to Science Now about some of these areas, and his first point highlighted the enormous variation in nature reserves.

C

"Each park or reserve is an ecosystem," he says, "and the larger reserves, such as those in Canada, may have several types of ecological subsystems within it. There are reserves which are half the size of Western Europe, so it doesn't make sense to talk about them as if they were all the same, or as if the microclimates within them were uniform." Woodward outlines some of the dangers posed by climatic change to parks in the northern Americas, for example.

D

"If climatic change is severe, and in particular if the change is happening as quickly as it is at the moment, then the boundaries of the park no longer make much sense. A park that was designated as a protected area 90 years ago may suffer such change in its climate that the nature of it changes too. It will no longer contain the animal and plant life that it did. So the area which once protected, say, a species of reindeer or a type of scenery, will have changed. In effect, you lose the thing you were trying to protect." This effect has already been seen in Canada, where parks which once contained glaciers have seen the glaciers melted by global warming.

E

Jennie Lindstrom, Chief Executive Officer of H2O, the charity which campaigns on an international level on behalf of mainland Europe's protected wetland and wilderness areas, is even more pessimistic. In a letter to Science Now, she has asserted that up to 70% of such areas are already experiencing such "significant change ... in climate" that the distribution patterns. of flora and fauna are changing, and that all areas will eventually be affected. She estimates that the most profound change is occurring in the northernmost parks in areas such as Finland, Greenland, Iceland and northern Russia, but adds that "there is no place which will not suffer the effects of global warming. What we are seeing is a massive change in the environment - and that means the extinction of whole species, as well as visual and structural changes which means that areas like the Camargue may literally look totally different in 50 or 60 years' time."

F

The problems are manifold. First, it is difficult or impossible to predict which areas are most in need of help - that is, which areas are in most danger. Predicting climate change is even more unreliable than predicting the weather. Secondly, there is a sense that governments in most areas are apathetic towards a problem which may not manifest itself until long after that government's term of office has come to an end. In poor areas, of course, nature conservation is low on the list of priorities compared to, say, employment or health. Third, and perhaps most important, even in areas where there is both the political will and the financial muscle to do something about the problem, it is hard to know just what to do. Maria Colehill of Forestlife, an American conservation body, thinks that in the case of climate change, the most we can realistically do is monitor the situation and allow for the changes that we cannot prevent, while lobbying governments internationally to make the changes to the pollution laws, for example, that will enable us to deal with the causes of the problem. "I am despondent," she admits. "I have no doubt that a lot of the work we are doing on behalf of the North American lynx, for example, will be wasted. The animal itself can live in virtually any environment where there are few humans, but of course its numbers are small. If climate change affects the other animal life in the areas where it now lives, if the food chain changes, then the lynx will be affected too. Less food for the lynx means fewer lynxes, or lynxes with nowhere to go."

G

Certainly, climate change is not going to go away overnight. It is estimated that fossil fuels burnt in the 1950s will still be affecting our climate in another 30 years, so the changes will continue for some time after that. If we want to protect the remnants of our wild landscapes for future generations, the impetus for change must come from the governments of the world.

Questions 1 - 7

Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?

In boxes 1 - 7 on your answer sheet, write Yes if the statement agrees with the information, No if the statement contradicts the information, Not Given if there is no information on this in the passage.

1 Every country has protected areas or national parks.

2 Countries can protect their parks by changing their laws.

3 A protected area or park can contain many different ecosystems.

4 David Woodward thinks that Canadian parks will all be different in 90 years.

5 Canada, more than any other country, has felt the effects of global warming.

6 H2O works to protect wetlands all over the world.

7 Some parts of the world will feel the results of global warming more than others.

Questions 8 - 13

Complete the summary below. Choose your answers from the box below the summary and write them in boxes 8 - 13 on the answer sheet. There are more words than spaces, so you will not use all the given words.

There are ________ (8) encountered in attempting to stop the effects of ________ (9). One is the difficulty of predicting change. Another is a lack of ________ (10) to change the situation; most governments' interest in the matter is limited because it will not become very serious ________ (11). Finally, there is the quandary of what action we should actually take. One solution is both to keep an eye on the situation as it develops, and to push for changes ________ (12). Even if we do this, the problem is not going to ________ (13), since it takes a considerable time for global warming to happen.

willingness of the authorities

lots of ways

global warming

internationally

for many years

locally

disappear straight away

many problems

after all

Questions 14 and 15

Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs A - G. Which paragraphs state the following information? Write the appropriate letters A - G in boxes 14 and 15 on your answer sheet.

14 All areas of the world are likely to be affected by global climate changes.

15 Remedies for global warming will not reverse these trends immediately.

参考答案：

1. No 2. No 3. Yes 4. Not Given 5. Not Given 6. No 7.Yes

8. many problems 9. global warming 10. willingness of the authorities

11. for many years 12. internationally 13. disappear straight away

14. E 15.G